Bundle Author's Guide
This guide walks through building a bundle, making it discoverable, and
sharing it so others can install it with akm bundle add. It assumes you
already know what a bundle is; see Bundles for the concept and
Reference: Asset Types for the full catalog of
asset types, directory conventions, and per-type examples.
Create a Bundle
A bundle is just a directory of assets. akm classifies each asset by file
extension and content, so directory names are hints, not requirements — a
.sh file is a script whether it lives in scripts/, deploy/, or the
bundle root, and nesting is fully supported.
mkdir my-bundle && cd my-bundle
mkdir scripts skills commands agents knowledge
# add your assets, then verify locally
akm bundle add .
akm index
akm search "deploy"
For the preferred directory layout, the full set of supported asset types (scripts, skills, commands, agents, knowledge, memories, workflows, tasks, env files, and more), and worked examples of each, see Reference: Asset Types.
Add a .meta/ directory at the bundle root to orient readers to the bundle
as a whole — what it's for, where to start, conventions to follow. .meta/
is a dot-directory, so the indexer skips it: these docs never appear in
akm search and never compete for ranking. They're read directly with
akm show meta[:<name>] (or akm show <bundle>//meta[:<name>] once
installed). See Reference: Asset Types for the
.meta/ layout and an example index.md.
Write Metadata for Discovery
Metadata is not documentation for humans skimming your repo — it is the signal an agent's search ranking runs on. Write descriptions that describe what the asset does and when to reach for it, not just what it's named.
Prefer metadata that travels with the asset itself, so it can't drift out of sync with the code:
- Markdown assets: a
descriptionin frontmatter is extracted automatically with high confidence. - Scripts: header comments (
@param,@run,@setup,@cwd) keep execution metadata next to the code it describes. - Everything else: filenames and a nearby
package.jsonprovide fallback metadata whenakm indexruns.
If you still have a legacy .stash.json sidecar, migrate its fields into
inline metadata before publishing — see the
v0.7 → v0.8 migration guide for the full
field mapping and a worked example.
Keep show payloads focused. akm show returns the whole asset body by
default (the whole document for a knowledge asset, the whole SKILL.md for a
skill). An agent that calls show pays for every token you put in that
payload. Split long reference material into headed sections so agents can
request one slug at a time (akm show knowledge/guide#rate-limits) instead of
the entire document, and keep skills and commands scoped to one task rather
than a bundle of unrelated instructions.
Separate reusable instructions from project-specific memory. Skills,
commands, and agents should describe how to do something in a way that holds
up across projects. Anything that's true only for this project or this
run — a decision made in a retro, a fact about the current deployment, a
lesson learned from a failure — belongs in memories/, facts/, or
lessons/, not baked into a skill's instructions. Mixing the two makes the
reusable asset harder to reuse elsewhere and makes the project-specific
context harder to find and prune later.
Give scripts and workflows explicit safety and parameter metadata. AKM
retrieves every supported capability type, but it only orchestrates execution
surfaces it can reason about — scripts run through @run/@setup/@cwd
declarations, workflows through their declared steps. Undocumented
parameters or missing execution hints don't make an asset safer to skip; they
make it a worse citizen of that boundary, forcing an agent (or a human) to
guess what a script does before running it. Document every parameter with
@param, declare the interpreter and working directory explicitly, and
describe destructive or irreversible steps in the body text.
Test Before You Publish
Before sharing, install your bundle locally and confirm the assets are both present and findable:
# Install from the local directory
akm bundle add ./my-bundle
akm bundle list
# Exact-name lookups
akm show scripts/deploy.sh
# Realistic queries -- not just the asset's own name
akm search "ship a release"
akm curate "deploy the app to staging"
Testing only exact-name search hides ranking problems your users will hit
immediately: someone looking for "deploy" won't necessarily type deploy.sh.
Search with the phrasing you expect users (and agents) to actually use, and
with akm curate for task-shaped queries. If results are poor or your asset
doesn't surface, improve the description, tags, and search hints rather than
renaming the file to match the query.
Run akm lint before you publish. It catches structural problems (missing
name/type on commands and agents, broken refs, malformed workflow
structure, invalid task YAML) as well as the dangerous-env-key scan described
in Env Security below.
akm lint
Version Bundles and Document Compatibility
Use npm versions or GitHub releases so users can pin to a known-good state instead of tracking your default branch:
akm bundle add npm:pkg@1.2.3
akm bundle add github:owner/repo#v1.2.3
Note in your README.md which akm-cli version(s) your bundle targets,
especially if you rely on a feature that shipped recently (a new asset type,
a frontmatter field, a lint rule). Breaking changes to your own bundle's
layout deserve the same treatment you'd want from akm itself: a note in your
changelog and, if the change is large, a short migration note for anyone
pinned to the old layout.
Design for Local Customization
Users are expected to fork individual assets out of your bundle rather than
edit your source tree directly. akm clone copies one asset (or, for a
skill, its whole directory) into the user's writable bundle or a custom
--dest, and the local copy wins in subsequent searches from that point
forward:
akm clone scripts/deploy.sh
akm clone scripts/deploy.sh --dest ./project/.claude
Design assets so a clone-and-edit workflow actually works: keep parameters
and setup steps explicit rather than hard-coded, avoid assumptions about
paths outside the bundle, and prefer one asset per concern so a user can
clone the one thing they need to change without dragging in unrelated
behavior. See akm clone for the full command
reference.
Publish Your Bundle
Detailed, provider-by-provider behavior for akm bundle add (git, npm,
filesystem, website) lives in Bundles; the summaries below
cover only what changes when you're the one publishing.
Sharing on GitHub
- Push your bundle to a GitHub repository.
- Add the
akm-stashtopic to your repo so it appears in registry search (gh repo edit --add-topic akm-stash, or from repository settings under "Topics"). - Others can now install it:
akm bundle add github:your-username/my-bundle. - To pin a version, tag a release and install with a
#ref:akm bundle add github:your-username/my-bundle#v1.0.0. Installs are git-based — an unpinned add tracks the default branch, a#refpins that tag/branch/commit — and the latest-release tarball is used only as a fallback when git access fails.
Sharing on npm
-
Add a
package.jsonwith"akm-stash"inkeywords. -
If your repo contains files that shouldn't ship (source, tests, CI config), use
akm.includeto declare which paths to publish:{ "name": "@your-scope/my-bundle", "version": "1.0.0", "keywords": ["akm-stash"], "akm": { "include": ["scripts", "skills", "knowledge", ".meta"] } }Paths are relative to
package.json; only listed directories/files are copied into the install cache, and.gitis always excluded. Remember to include.metaexplicitly — dot-directories are otherwise easy to leave out of a published tarball (a GitHub tarball install includes.meta/automatically, without needing an allowlist). -
npm publish --access public. -
Others can now install it:
akm bundle add @your-scope/my-bundle.
Sharing on a Network Directory
For teams sharing assets without a registry, mount a bundle directly:
akm bundle add /mnt/shared/team-bundle
Assets appear in search results immediately, no further install step needed.
See Bundles for adding a mounted source to
~/.config/akm/config.json directly, and for write-safety behavior when a
mounted or git bundle is marked writable.
Submitting to the Registry
The official akm-registry lists
your bundle three ways: an npm package with akm-stash in keywords, the
akm-stash GitHub topic on your repo, or a PR against manual-entries.json
for a curated entry or override. Auto-discovered entries merge into
index.json on the registry's build cycle; curated entries are reviewed
before inclusion. For the registry's entry schema and how auto-discovered
and curated entries are reconciled, see
Reference: Registry.
CLI-based submission (akm driving the PR) is planned for a future release.
Write-Safety Expectations
Publishing a bundle does not make it writable by default. akm bundle add
installs git, npm, and website bundles read-only unless the source is
explicitly marked writable (filesystem sources are the exception — local
directories are writable by default, opt out with writable: false), and
only the primary bundle or a source resolved as writable accepts changes back (via akm sync, akm clone --dest, or
akm remember --bundle). If you're publishing a bundle you expect other
teams to write back into — not just install and read — say so in your
README.md and document the writable: true configuration your users need.
See akm sync for exactly what gets committed and
when a push happens.
Env Security
The
vaultasset type was removed in 0.9.0;envreplaces it. See the 0.8 → 0.9 migration guide.
If your bundle includes env files under env/, be aware of how akm handles
them during install.
Dangerous key detection. akm bundle add and akm lint scan env files for
environment variable names that can be used to hijack process execution when
the file is loaded via akm env run. The flagged names include LD_PRELOAD,
PATH, DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES, NODE_OPTIONS, and 37 others (41 literal
keys total), plus two pattern-based families (BASH_FUNC_*, Shellshock-class
injection; GIT_CONFIG_*, git config override injection). When these keys
are found, akm bundle add pauses in interactive mode and asks the user to confirm
before continuing. In non-interactive (CI) mode the install fails unless the
user passes --allow-dangerous-env-keys. akm env run applies the same scan at
run time: a third-party-sourced bundle is refused unless that reviewed run
explicitly passes --allow-dangerous-env-keys; a first-party bundle warns and
proceeds.
This is not a ban — it is a speed bump. If your bundle legitimately needs one
of these keys (for example, a PATH override for a hermetic toolchain), do
the following before publishing:
-
Document the reason clearly in your
README.md. Explain which key is set, why it is needed, and what the value does. -
Run
akm lintagainst your bundle locally to see thedangerous-env-keyfindings before your users do (suppress a specific key with a# akm-lint-ok: dangerous-env-keycomment on the preceding line):akm lint -
Consider whether the value can be set by the user after install rather than shipped in the env file. Env files that ship without values — just key names and comments — do not trigger the audit.
Key names are metadata, not secrets. Env key names appear in akm env list
and search results by design. Only values are protected. The --sensitive flag
on akm env create excludes a file from both env list output and the search
index; its key names then surface only when the file is shown directly by ref.
Bundle Structure Tips
-
Keep it focused. A bundle with 5 great scripts is more useful than one with 50 mediocre ones.
-
Write good descriptions. The
descriptionfield (preferably in frontmatter, otherwise in script comments orpackage.json) is the primary signal for search ranking. -
Use frontmatter in markdown assets. A
descriptionin frontmatter is extracted automatically with high confidence (0.9), making your commands, agents, and knowledge documents more discoverable. -
Use structured header comments for scripts.
.sh,.ts,.py, etc. get strong results from good filenames plus leading comments and tags like@param,@run,@setup, and@cwd. -
Test the search experience. After installing your bundle, search for it using the terms you expect users to try, not just the asset's own name. If results are poor, improve the descriptions, tags, and search hints.
-
Document usage in the asset itself. For skills, put the instructions in
SKILL.md. For commands, put the workflow in the markdown body. The agent reads these directly. -
Version your bundle. Use npm versions or GitHub releases so users can pin to a known-good state with
akm bundle add npm:pkg@1.2.3orakm bundle add github:owner/repo#v1.2.3.